WORKDAY
Supported, behaves as documentedCategory: Date and time · Last tested 2026-09-01
Real compatibility results for the WORKDAY function: executed in Excel for the web, Google Sheets and LibreOffice Calc, with desktop Excel behavior from Microsoft’s official documentation (we do not run desktop Excel — Excel for the web is a different application and is executed separately). Syntax and links to that documentation are below.
Support matrix
| Engine | Documented | Live-tested | Verdict |
|---|---|---|---|
| Excel (desktop) | Yes | No — documented only | n/a |
| Excel for the web | — | Yes (recalc, 2026-09-01) | Supported, behaves as documented |
| Google Sheets | Yes | Yes (Drive import, 2026-08-29) | Supported, behaves as documented |
| LibreOffice Calc | Yes | Yes (25.8.7.3, 2026-07-29) | Supported, behaves as documented |
LibreOffice version history
We executed the same test cases under each LibreOffice release to show exactly when WORKDAY’s support changed — not documentation claims, real results.
| LibreOffice version | Verdict | Tested |
|---|---|---|
| 24.2.0.3 | Supported, behaves as documented | 2026-08-29 |
| 24.8.7.2 | Supported, behaves as documented | 2026-08-29 |
| 25.2.0.3 | Supported, behaves as documented | 2026-08-29 |
| 25.8.7.3 | Supported, behaves as documented | 2026-07-29 |
Executed test cases
Excel for the web (executed 2026-09-01 via OneDrive recalculation)
These values come from Excel for the web, not from desktop Excel. They are two different implementations of the calculation engine, and this run measured only the web one: the corpus was uploaded to OneDrive as .xlsx, recalculated by Excel for the web on open, and downloaded again for readback. Excel for the web is a rolling service with no pinnable version, so the run is identified by its date. Where a value here disagrees with the Expected column — which is Microsoft’s documentation of the desktop product — we cannot tell you whether the web engine diverges from the desktop one or the documentation is wrong about both, because we do not run desktop Excel.
| Formula | Description | Result | Expected | Verdict |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| =WORKDAY(DATE(2024,1,1),5) | 5 working days after Mon Jan 1, 2024, no holidays supplied | 45299 | 45299ProvenanceJan 1, 2024 (Mon) + 5 workdays, skipping the Jan 6-7 weekend, = Jan 8, 2024 = serial 45299 |
Matched |
| =WORKDAY(DATE(2024,1,1),5,DATE(2024,1,3)) | Same start/offset as WORKDAY_basic_no_holidays but with Jan 3 excluded as a holiday, pushing the result one calendar day later | 45300 | 45300ProvenanceWith Jan 3 excluded, the 5th workday becomes Jan 9, 2024 = serial 45300 |
Matched |
| =WORKDAY(DATE(2024,1,1),5,A2:A3) | holidays argument as a multi-cell range (Jan 3 and Jan 4 both excluded) | 45301 | 45301ProvenanceWith both Jan 3 and Jan 4 excluded, the 5th workday becomes Jan 10, 2024 = serial 45301 |
Matched |
| =WORKDAY(DATE(2024,1,10),-5) | Negative days argument counts backward from start_date instead of forward. Verified via https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/office/workday-function-f764a5b7-05fc-4494-9486-60d494efbf33 ("A positive value for days yields a future date; a negative value yields a past date") | 45294 | 45294ProvenanceJan 10, 2024 (Wed) - 5 workdays, skipping the Jan 6-7 weekend, = Jan 3, 2024 = serial 45294 |
Matched |
Google Sheets (executed 2026-08-29 via Drive import)
Google Sheets is a rolling service with no pinnable version, so this run is identified by its date. The corpus was imported to Drive as .xlsx, recalculated by Sheets, and exported back for readback.
| Formula | Description | Result | Expected | Verdict |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| =WORKDAY(DATE(2024,1,1),5) | 5 working days after Mon Jan 1, 2024, no holidays supplied | 45299.0 | 45299ProvenanceJan 1, 2024 (Mon) + 5 workdays, skipping the Jan 6-7 weekend, = Jan 8, 2024 = serial 45299 |
Matched |
| =WORKDAY(DATE(2024,1,1),5,DATE(2024,1,3)) | Same start/offset as WORKDAY_basic_no_holidays but with Jan 3 excluded as a holiday, pushing the result one calendar day later | 45300.0 | 45300ProvenanceWith Jan 3 excluded, the 5th workday becomes Jan 9, 2024 = serial 45300 |
Matched |
| =WORKDAY(DATE(2024,1,1),5,A2:A3) | holidays argument as a multi-cell range (Jan 3 and Jan 4 both excluded) | 45301.0 | 45301ProvenanceWith both Jan 3 and Jan 4 excluded, the 5th workday becomes Jan 10, 2024 = serial 45301 |
Matched |
| =WORKDAY(DATE(2024,1,10),-5) | Negative days argument counts backward from start_date instead of forward. Verified via https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/office/workday-function-f764a5b7-05fc-4494-9486-60d494efbf33 ("A positive value for days yields a future date; a negative value yields a past date") | 45294.0 | 45294ProvenanceJan 10, 2024 (Wed) - 5 workdays, skipping the Jan 6-7 weekend, = Jan 3, 2024 = serial 45294 |
Matched |
LibreOffice Calc 25.8.7.3 (tested 2026-07-29)
| Formula | Description | Result | Expected | Verdict |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| =WORKDAY(DATE(2024,1,1),5) | 5 working days after Mon Jan 1, 2024, no holidays supplied | 45299 | 45299ProvenanceJan 1, 2024 (Mon) + 5 workdays, skipping the Jan 6-7 weekend, = Jan 8, 2024 = serial 45299 |
Matched |
| =WORKDAY(DATE(2024,1,1),5,DATE(2024,1,3)) | Same start/offset as WORKDAY_basic_no_holidays but with Jan 3 excluded as a holiday, pushing the result one calendar day later | 45300 | 45300ProvenanceWith Jan 3 excluded, the 5th workday becomes Jan 9, 2024 = serial 45300 |
Matched |
| =WORKDAY(DATE(2024,1,1),5,A2:A3) | holidays argument as a multi-cell range (Jan 3 and Jan 4 both excluded) | 45301 | 45301ProvenanceWith both Jan 3 and Jan 4 excluded, the 5th workday becomes Jan 10, 2024 = serial 45301 |
Matched |
| =WORKDAY(DATE(2024,1,10),-5) | Negative days argument counts backward from start_date instead of forward. Verified via https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/office/workday-function-f764a5b7-05fc-4494-9486-60d494efbf33 ("A positive value for days yields a future date; a negative value yields a past date") | 45294 | 45294ProvenanceJan 10, 2024 (Wed) - 5 workdays, skipping the Jan 6-7 weekend, = Jan 3, 2024 = serial 45294 |
Matched |
Docs & syntax
- Excel (desktop): official documentation
- Google Sheets: official documentation
- LibreOffice Calc: official documentation