TRANSPOSE
Supported, behaves as documentedCategory: Lookup and reference · Last tested 2026-09-01
Real compatibility results for the TRANSPOSE function: executed in Excel for the web, Google Sheets and LibreOffice Calc, with desktop Excel behavior from Microsoft’s official documentation (we do not run desktop Excel — Excel for the web is a different application and is executed separately). Syntax and links to that documentation are below.
Support matrix
| Engine | Documented | Live-tested | Verdict |
|---|---|---|---|
| Excel (desktop) | Yes | No — documented only | n/a |
| Excel for the web | — | Yes (recalc, 2026-09-01) | Supported, behaves as documented |
| Google Sheets | Yes | Yes (Drive import, 2026-08-29) | Supported, behaves as documented |
| LibreOffice Calc | Yes | Yes (25.8.7.3, 2026-07-29) | Supported, behaves as documented |
LibreOffice version history
We executed the same test cases under each LibreOffice release to show exactly when TRANSPOSE’s support changed — not documentation claims, real results.
| LibreOffice version | Verdict | Tested |
|---|---|---|
| 24.2.0.3 | Supported, behaves as documented | 2026-08-29 |
| 24.8.7.2 | Supported, behaves as documented | 2026-08-29 |
| 25.2.0.3 | Supported, behaves as documented | 2026-08-29 |
| 25.8.7.3 | Supported, behaves as documented | 2026-07-29 |
_xlfn., _xlfn._xlws.,
_xlpm.) — nor does the .xlsx export preserve full float
precision or a blank result. Where the disagreement is explained by that
round trip we report it as inconclusive rather than as a Sheets behavior.
Google documents this function, so the result is not evidence of
missing support. See the methodology page
for the full caveat and the planned re-run with plain function names.
Executed test cases
Excel for the web (executed 2026-09-01 via OneDrive recalculation)
These values come from Excel for the web, not from desktop Excel. They are two different implementations of the calculation engine, and this run measured only the web one: the corpus was uploaded to OneDrive as .xlsx, recalculated by Excel for the web on open, and downloaded again for readback. Excel for the web is a rolling service with no pinnable version, so the run is identified by its date. Where a value here disagrees with the Expected column — which is Microsoft’s documentation of the desktop product — we cannot tell you whether the web engine diverges from the desktop one or the documentation is wrong about both, because we do not run desktop Excel.
| Formula | Description | Result | Expected | Verdict |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| =TRANSPOSE(A1:C1) | 1x3 horizontal row transposed into a 3x1 vertical column | {1, 2, 3} | {{1}, {2}, {3}} | Matched |
| =TRANSPOSE(A1:C2) | 2 rows x 3 columns transposed into 3 rows x 2 columns | {1, 4, 2, 5, 3, 6} | {{1, 4}, {2, 5}, {3, 6}} | Matched |
| =TRANSPOSE(A1) | Degenerate 1x1 case: transposing a single cell yields the same single value | {5} | {{5}} | Matched |
| =TRANSPOSE(A1:B1) | A blank source cell transposes to 0, not an empty string, matching normal blank-cell-in-formula behavior | {5, 0} | {{5}, {0}}ProvenanceB1 is left unset (blank); its transposed position reads back as 0 |
Matched |
Google Sheets (executed 2026-08-29 via Drive import)
Google Sheets is a rolling service with no pinnable version, so this run is identified by its date. The corpus was imported to Drive as .xlsx, recalculated by Sheets, and exported back for readback.
| Formula | Description | Result | Expected | Verdict |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| =TRANSPOSE(A1:C1) | 1x3 horizontal row transposed into a 3x1 vertical column | {1, 2.0, 3.0} | {{1}, {2}, {3}} | Matched |
| =TRANSPOSE(A1:C2) | 2 rows x 3 columns transposed into 3 rows x 2 columns | {1, 4.0, 2.0, 5.0, 3.0, 6.0} | {{1, 4}, {2, 5}, {3, 6}} | Matched |
| =TRANSPOSE(A1) | Degenerate 1x1 case: transposing a single cell yields the same single value | {5} | {{5}} | Matched |
| =TRANSPOSE(A1:B1) | A blank source cell transposes to 0, not an empty string, matching normal blank-cell-in-formula behavior | {5, } | {{5}, {0}}ProvenanceB1 is left unset (blank); its transposed position reads back as 0 |
Inconclusive |
LibreOffice Calc 25.8.7.3 (tested 2026-07-29)
| Formula | Description | Result | Expected | Verdict |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| =TRANSPOSE(A1:C1) | 1x3 horizontal row transposed into a 3x1 vertical column | {1, 2, 3} | {{1}, {2}, {3}} | Matched |
| =TRANSPOSE(A1:C2) | 2 rows x 3 columns transposed into 3 rows x 2 columns | {1, 4, 2, 5, 3, 6} | {{1, 4}, {2, 5}, {3, 6}} | Matched |
| =TRANSPOSE(A1) | Degenerate 1x1 case: transposing a single cell yields the same single value | {5} | {{5}} | Matched |
| =TRANSPOSE(A1:B1) | A blank source cell transposes to 0, not an empty string, matching normal blank-cell-in-formula behavior | {5, 0} | {{5}, {0}}ProvenanceB1 is left unset (blank); its transposed position reads back as 0 |
Matched |
Docs & syntax
- Excel (desktop): official documentation
- Google Sheets: official documentation
- LibreOffice Calc: official documentation