SUM
Quirk foundCategory: Math and trigonometry · Last tested 2026-08-06
Real, executed compatibility results for the SUM function across Microsoft Excel, Google Sheets, and LibreOffice Calc — verified by actually running it. Syntax and links to each vendor’s official documentation are below.
Support matrix
| Engine | Documented | Live-tested | Verdict |
|---|---|---|---|
| Excel | Yes | Not yet | n/a |
| Google Sheets | Yes | Not yet | n/a |
| LibreOffice Calc | Yes | Yes (25.8.7.3, 2026-08-06) | Quirk found |
LibreOffice version history
We executed the same test cases under each LibreOffice release to show exactly when SUM’s support changed — not documentation claims, real results.
| LibreOffice version | Verdict | Tested |
|---|---|---|
| 24.2.0.3 | Quirk found | 2026-07-19 |
| 24.8.7.2 | Quirk found | 2026-07-19 |
| 25.2.0.3 | Quirk found | 2026-07-24 |
| 25.8.7.3 | Quirk found | 2026-08-06 |
Why isn't SUM working in LibreOffice?
SUM exists in LibreOffice 25.8.7.3, but it is not a drop-in match for
Excel — our executed tests found real behavioral differences (detailed in the test results on this
page). If a formula that works in Excel or Google Sheets misbehaves in LibreOffice, compare your usage
against the failing cases above before assuming your data is wrong.
Discovered quirks
- =SUM(1,"2",3) on LibreOffice Calc returned #VALUE!, but the documented/expected result is 6. Contrast with SUM_text_in_cell_reference_ignored: Excel coerces literal string arguments that look like numbers when they are typed directly into the formula, but does not do so for text found inside a range reference; MISMATCH vs expected: expected 6, got '#VALUE!'
Executed test cases
LibreOffice Calc 25.8.7.3 (tested 2026-08-06)
| Formula | Description | Result | Expected | Verdict |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| =SUM(A1:A5) | Basic sum of a contiguous numeric range | 15 | 15 | Matched |
| =SUM(A1:A3) | A text value stored in a referenced cell is IGNORED by SUM, not coerced to a number, even though it looks numeric | 4 | 4 A2 holds the text string '2' (not the number 2); SUM over a range skips text cells entirely, so the total is 1+3=4, not 6 |
Matched |
| =SUM(1,"2",3) | A numeric-looking TEXT LITERAL passed directly as a function argument (not via a cell reference) IS coerced to a number, unlike the same text sitting in a referenced cell | #VALUE! | 6 Contrast with SUM_text_in_cell_reference_ignored: Excel coerces literal string arguments that look like numbers when they are typed directly into the formula, but does not do so for text found inside a range reference |
Mismatch |
| =SUM(A1:A3) | Summing an entirely empty range returns 0, not an error | 0 | 0 | Matched |
Docs & syntax
- Excel: official documentation
- Google Sheets: official documentation
- LibreOffice Calc: official documentation
Related how-to recipes
- How to calculate a cumulative (running) percentage
- How to calculate each row as a percentage of the total
- How to make a running (cumulative) total
- How to sum a column
- How to sum non-adjacent cells and ranges
- How to sum the same cell across multiple sheets (3D reference)
- How to sum times past 24 hours (without them wrapping)
- How to SUMIF with OR criteria (this value or that one)
- How to calculate a weighted average