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PHONETIC

Quirk found

Category: Text · Last tested 2026-09-01

Real compatibility results for the PHONETIC function: executed in Excel for the web, Google Sheets and LibreOffice Calc, with desktop Excel behavior from Microsoft’s official documentation (we do not run desktop Excel — Excel for the web is a different application and is executed separately). Syntax and links to that documentation are below.

Support matrix

EngineDocumentedLive-testedVerdict
Excel (desktop)Yes No — documented only n/a
Excel for the web— Yes (recalc, 2026-09-01) Quirk found
Google SheetsNo Yes (Drive import, 2026-08-31) Unsupported (not recognized)
LibreOffice CalcNo Yes (25.8.7.3, 2026-08-31) Unsupported (not recognized)

LibreOffice version history

We executed the same test cases under each LibreOffice release to show exactly when PHONETIC’s support changed — not documentation claims, real results.

LibreOffice versionVerdictTested
24.2.0.3 Unsupported (not recognized) 2026-08-31
24.8.7.2 Unsupported (not recognized) 2026-08-31
25.2.0.3 Unsupported (not recognized) 2026-08-31
25.8.7.3 Unsupported (not recognized) 2026-08-31

Why isn't PHONETIC working in LibreOffice?

LibreOffice Calc does not implement PHONETIC as of 25.8.7.3 — in our executed tests it returns a #NAME? (unrecognized function) error. This is not a typo or a settings problem, and saving the file as .xlsx does not change it: the function simply isn’t available yet. The same formula is documented for Excel. Watch the LibreOffice version support page — we re-run every test on each new release, so it will flip to Supported here as soon as it lands.

Why isn’t PHONETIC working in Google Sheets?

Google Sheets does not implement PHONETIC: we imported the formula into Sheets on 2026-08-31 and every case came back #NAME? (unrecognized function). Sheets is a rolling service with no version to pin, so this is a statement about the service on that date, and Google’s own function list does not document it either. Rewrite the formula with a documented Sheets equivalent — see the Excel ↔ Sheets equivalents table.

Discovered quirks

Executed test cases

Excel for the web (executed 2026-09-01 via OneDrive recalculation)

These values come from Excel for the web, not from desktop Excel. They are two different implementations of the calculation engine, and this run measured only the web one: the corpus was uploaded to OneDrive as .xlsx, recalculated by Excel for the web on open, and downloaded again for readback. Excel for the web is a rolling service with no pinnable version, so the run is identified by its date. Where a value here disagrees with the Expected column — which is Microsoft’s documentation of the desktop product — we cannot tell you whether the web engine diverges from the desktop one or the documentation is wrong about both, because we do not run desktop Excel.

FormulaDescriptionResultExpectedVerdict
=PHONETIC((A2,C2)) A reference to nonadjacent cells, which the page documents as an error #N/A #N/A
Provenance

Microsoft documents: "If the reference is a range of nonadjacent cells, the #N/A error value is returned." This is the ONLY behaviour of PHONETIC this corpus can assert a value for, and that is why it is the only asserted case in this file. Microsoft's page was re-read live on 2026-08-31 at https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/excel/functions/phonetic-function (the /en-us/office/<name>-function-<guid> path was returning Microsoft's 'Sorry, the page you're looking for can't be found' body throughout this batch, and the working path serves an 87 KB stub about half the time, so pages were fetched with retries until the payload exceeded 150 KB). EXECUTED RESULT -- GENUINELY ABSENT: LibreOffice returns #NAME? on all four pinned builds (24.2.0.3, 24.8.7.2, 25.2.0.3, 25.8.7.3), which agree case for case, under all four spellings probed (plain, _xlfn., COM.MICROSOFT. and ORG.OPENOFFICE.). LibreOffice has no PHONETIC function at all, so the two probe cases in this file return #NAME? as well -- which is the only reading of them the corpus offers: they assert nothing about a value, and here they record an absence rather than a difference.

Matched
=PHONETIC(A2) Plain Latin text with no furigana attached -- recorded, not asserted #N/A
Provenance

DELIBERATELY ASSERTS NOTHING ABOUT THE VALUE. PHONETIC "extracts the phonetic (furigana) characters from a text string" -- it reads phonetic metadata that Excel stores alongside a cell when text is typed with a Japanese IME, and Microsoft's worked example is a pair of cells containing Japanese place names whose furigana it returns. That metadata cannot be created by a formula, by openpyxl, or by any file this harness can write, and Microsoft's page does not document what the function returns for a string that carries none. So this case is a PROBE: it asserts only that the engine HAS the function and does not fail on it, and the value each engine returns is recorded in the results file for the reader to see rather than being scored against a number this corpus cannot source.

Error
=PHONETIC(A2:B3) A rectangular range, where the documented rule is that the upper-left cell wins #N/A
Provenance

Microsoft documents: "If reference is a range of cells, the furigana text string in the upper-left corner cell of the range is returned." The rule is about WHICH cell is read, not about what the phonetic content of that cell is, and without furigana metadata (see the previous case) there is no value to assert -- so this too is a probe that records the engine's answer without scoring it.

Error

Google Sheets (executed 2026-08-31 via Drive import)

Google Sheets is a rolling service with no pinnable version, so this run is identified by its date. The corpus was imported to Drive as .xlsx, recalculated by Sheets, and exported back for readback.

FormulaDescriptionResultExpectedVerdict
=PHONETIC((A2,C2)) A reference to nonadjacent cells, which the page documents as an error #ERROR! #N/A
Provenance

Microsoft documents: "If the reference is a range of nonadjacent cells, the #N/A error value is returned." This is the ONLY behaviour of PHONETIC this corpus can assert a value for, and that is why it is the only asserted case in this file. Microsoft's page was re-read live on 2026-08-31 at https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/excel/functions/phonetic-function (the /en-us/office/<name>-function-<guid> path was returning Microsoft's 'Sorry, the page you're looking for can't be found' body throughout this batch, and the working path serves an 87 KB stub about half the time, so pages were fetched with retries until the payload exceeded 150 KB). EXECUTED RESULT -- GENUINELY ABSENT: LibreOffice returns #NAME? on all four pinned builds (24.2.0.3, 24.8.7.2, 25.2.0.3, 25.8.7.3), which agree case for case, under all four spellings probed (plain, _xlfn., COM.MICROSOFT. and ORG.OPENOFFICE.). LibreOffice has no PHONETIC function at all, so the two probe cases in this file return #NAME? as well -- which is the only reading of them the corpus offers: they assert nothing about a value, and here they record an absence rather than a difference.

Mismatch
=PHONETIC(A2) Plain Latin text with no furigana attached -- recorded, not asserted #NAME?
Provenance

DELIBERATELY ASSERTS NOTHING ABOUT THE VALUE. PHONETIC "extracts the phonetic (furigana) characters from a text string" -- it reads phonetic metadata that Excel stores alongside a cell when text is typed with a Japanese IME, and Microsoft's worked example is a pair of cells containing Japanese place names whose furigana it returns. That metadata cannot be created by a formula, by openpyxl, or by any file this harness can write, and Microsoft's page does not document what the function returns for a string that carries none. So this case is a PROBE: it asserts only that the engine HAS the function and does not fail on it, and the value each engine returns is recorded in the results file for the reader to see rather than being scored against a number this corpus cannot source.

Error
=PHONETIC(A2:B3) A rectangular range, where the documented rule is that the upper-left cell wins #NAME?
Provenance

Microsoft documents: "If reference is a range of cells, the furigana text string in the upper-left corner cell of the range is returned." The rule is about WHICH cell is read, not about what the phonetic content of that cell is, and without furigana metadata (see the previous case) there is no value to assert -- so this too is a probe that records the engine's answer without scoring it.

Error

LibreOffice Calc 25.8.7.3 (tested 2026-08-31)

FormulaDescriptionResultExpectedVerdict
=PHONETIC((A2,C2)) A reference to nonadjacent cells, which the page documents as an error #NAME? #N/A
Provenance

Microsoft documents: "If the reference is a range of nonadjacent cells, the #N/A error value is returned." This is the ONLY behaviour of PHONETIC this corpus can assert a value for, and that is why it is the only asserted case in this file. Microsoft's page was re-read live on 2026-08-31 at https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/excel/functions/phonetic-function (the /en-us/office/<name>-function-<guid> path was returning Microsoft's 'Sorry, the page you're looking for can't be found' body throughout this batch, and the working path serves an 87 KB stub about half the time, so pages were fetched with retries until the payload exceeded 150 KB). EXECUTED RESULT -- GENUINELY ABSENT: LibreOffice returns #NAME? on all four pinned builds (24.2.0.3, 24.8.7.2, 25.2.0.3, 25.8.7.3), which agree case for case, under all four spellings probed (plain, _xlfn., COM.MICROSOFT. and ORG.OPENOFFICE.). LibreOffice has no PHONETIC function at all, so the two probe cases in this file return #NAME? as well -- which is the only reading of them the corpus offers: they assert nothing about a value, and here they record an absence rather than a difference.

Mismatch
=PHONETIC(A2) Plain Latin text with no furigana attached -- recorded, not asserted #NAME?
Provenance

DELIBERATELY ASSERTS NOTHING ABOUT THE VALUE. PHONETIC "extracts the phonetic (furigana) characters from a text string" -- it reads phonetic metadata that Excel stores alongside a cell when text is typed with a Japanese IME, and Microsoft's worked example is a pair of cells containing Japanese place names whose furigana it returns. That metadata cannot be created by a formula, by openpyxl, or by any file this harness can write, and Microsoft's page does not document what the function returns for a string that carries none. So this case is a PROBE: it asserts only that the engine HAS the function and does not fail on it, and the value each engine returns is recorded in the results file for the reader to see rather than being scored against a number this corpus cannot source.

Error
=PHONETIC(A2:B3) A rectangular range, where the documented rule is that the upper-left cell wins #NAME?
Provenance

Microsoft documents: "If reference is a range of cells, the furigana text string in the upper-left corner cell of the range is returned." The rule is about WHICH cell is read, not about what the phonetic content of that cell is, and without furigana metadata (see the previous case) there is no value to assert -- so this too is a probe that records the engine's answer without scoring it.

Error

Docs & syntax