IF
Supported, behaves as documentedCategory: Logical · Last tested 2026-09-01
Real compatibility results for the IF function: executed in Excel for the web, Google Sheets and LibreOffice Calc, with desktop Excel behavior from Microsoft’s official documentation (we do not run desktop Excel — Excel for the web is a different application and is executed separately). Syntax and links to that documentation are below.
Support matrix
| Engine | Documented | Live-tested | Verdict |
|---|---|---|---|
| Excel (desktop) | Yes | No — documented only | n/a |
| Excel for the web | — | Yes (recalc, 2026-09-01) | Supported, behaves as documented |
| Google Sheets | Yes | Yes (Drive import, 2026-08-29) | Supported, behaves as documented |
| LibreOffice Calc | Yes | Yes (25.8.7.3, 2026-07-29) | Supported, behaves as documented |
LibreOffice version history
We executed the same test cases under each LibreOffice release to show exactly when IF’s support changed — not documentation claims, real results.
| LibreOffice version | Verdict | Tested |
|---|---|---|
| 24.2.0.3 | Supported, behaves as documented | 2026-08-29 |
| 24.8.7.2 | Supported, behaves as documented | 2026-08-29 |
| 25.2.0.3 | Supported, behaves as documented | 2026-08-29 |
| 25.8.7.3 | Supported, behaves as documented | 2026-07-29 |
Executed test cases
Excel for the web (executed 2026-09-01 via OneDrive recalculation)
These values come from Excel for the web, not from desktop Excel. They are two different implementations of the calculation engine, and this run measured only the web one: the corpus was uploaded to OneDrive as .xlsx, recalculated by Excel for the web on open, and downloaded again for readback. Excel for the web is a rolling service with no pinnable version, so the run is identified by its date. Where a value here disagrees with the Expected column — which is Microsoft’s documentation of the desktop product — we cannot tell you whether the web engine diverges from the desktop one or the documentation is wrong about both, because we do not run desktop Excel.
| Formula | Description | Result | Expected | Verdict |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| =IF(5>3,"yes","no") | Condition true returns value_if_true | yes | yes | Matched |
| =IF(1>3,"yes","no") | Condition false returns value_if_false | no | no | Matched |
| =IF(2>1,10,20) | Numeric branch values | 10 | 10 | Matched |
Google Sheets (executed 2026-08-29 via Drive import)
Google Sheets is a rolling service with no pinnable version, so this run is identified by its date. The corpus was imported to Drive as .xlsx, recalculated by Sheets, and exported back for readback.
| Formula | Description | Result | Expected | Verdict |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| =IF(5>3,"yes","no") | Condition true returns value_if_true | yes | yes | Matched |
| =IF(1>3,"yes","no") | Condition false returns value_if_false | no | no | Matched |
| =IF(2>1,10,20) | Numeric branch values | 10 | 10 | Matched |
LibreOffice Calc 25.8.7.3 (tested 2026-07-29)
| Formula | Description | Result | Expected | Verdict |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| =IF(5>3,"yes","no") | Condition true returns value_if_true | yes | yes | Matched |
| =IF(1>3,"yes","no") | Condition false returns value_if_false | no | no | Matched |
| =IF(2>1,10,20) | Numeric branch values | 10 | 10 | Matched |
Docs & syntax
- Excel (desktop): official documentation
- Google Sheets: official documentation
- LibreOffice Calc: official documentation
Related how-to recipes
- How to compare two columns row by row
- How to concatenate cells that meet a condition (TEXTJOIN IF)
- How to convert Yes/No (or TRUE/FALSE) to 1 and 0
- How to fill blank cells with the value above
- How to find duplicate values in a column
- How to flag overdue dates
- How to use the IF function
- How to test if a value is between two numbers
- How to check if a cell contains specific text
- How to write an IF with multiple conditions (AND / OR)
- How to write nested IF statements
- How to make a formula return blank instead of zero
- How to truncate text with an ellipsis